Are loyalty programs worth it?

Quitting a frequent-flier program looks easy: You cut up your card and donate the miles to charity. And that’s it.

But after a recent column in which I questioned the value of loyalty programs, I realized that there’s a little more to it. Living miles-free in a world that’s polluted with points is exceedingly difficult – and for some, impossible.

Vera Finberg decided to toss her United Airlines miles into the recycling bin after a recent trip to Australia and New Zealand. The carrier made her buy more miles to redeem an award ticket and denied her priority wait-listing benefits because of a technicality, she says.

“We canceled our United credit card after that,” she told me. “I go to Boston every six weeks and will travel to L.A. this summer. I may even go to Europe in the fall. I won’t fly on United for any of these trips. JetBlue gets my vote for trips to Boston, and I’m trying Virgin America to L.A. So long, United!”

Problem is, people like Finberg, a retiree who lives in Fairfax, will now be tempted to join JetBlue’s or Virgin’s loyalty programs, which may work better for her but in all likelihood will just work better for the company offering the incentives.

It’s easy to see why people might be having doubts about their loyalty. Take the issue of seat availability. A recent survey found that from June to October, 68 percent of the United award seats requested were available. United’s numbers are so-so in comparison with other carriers. Southwest Airlines ranked highest, with a 99 percent availability rate for the same period, while US Airways trailed the pack with just 10 percent. (Neither Virgin America nor JetBlue was surveyed.)

There’s also the value of points. Airline miles have been assessed as being worth anywhere from one-tenth of a cent to no more than two cents a mile, and not by an admitted skeptic like me, but by the companies themselves.

If airlines are calling their own loyalty points worthless and acting as if they are worthless, is it any wonder that customers are doing the same?

Alice Watchke, a teacher from Minneapolis, dropped her American Express credit card, which allowed her to earn Delta Air Lines miles. She says that leaving was easy; the card made promises it couldn’t keep.

“When we enrolled, the ads all said, ‘Round trip flights for 20,000 miles,’” she recalls. So she began collecting miles; she amassed 45,000 and her husband earned 62,000. When the time came to cash them in, she was told that she’d either have to pay a $150 renewal fee plus 60,000 miles each for the desired tickets, or buy the miles for an additional $400. Instead, she canceled her card.

There’s no telling how many disgruntled frequent fliers and guests such as Watchke are out there. Travel companies do not disclose loyalty program membership numbers, nor do they reveal the number of miles members have earned, but by some estimates, there are several trillion unredeemed miles floating around out there. If you do the math, it’s obvious that travelers are on the losing end of that equation.

Air travelers aren’t the only ones terminating their loyalty program memberships. Anita Lewallen, a homemaker from Plymouth, Mich., threw her Hilton HHonors membership card in the trash after the hotel chain recently revised its redemption levels. But not before she burned up all her points.

“We decided that we would use up our earned points as soon as possible, before they were devalued again, and that we would stay at a Hilton property only if the price was far below the competitors’,” she said. “Since that is not likely to happen, Hilton has lost our business.”

But the problem, as I mentioned, isn’t leaving. It is instead feeling as if you’re being left behind. If you stop collecting miles and no longer try to earn elite status, then you’re doomed to spend the rest of your flights stuck in economy class, and at hotels, you could end up with the worst room in the house – you know, the one between the elevator and the ice machine.

How do you live in a world where you can earn a mile for anything? How do you travel with any dignity when you’re punished for saying “no” to loyalty programs? The difficult answer is that you must. Until we break our collective addiction to miles and tell travel companies that they can’t play customer-service games according to our loyalty status, then nothing will change.

If you’re annoyed by those red-carpet boarding areas at the airport and by the way elite fliers are treated like royalty while the rest of us in the back of the plane suffer, just wait. Travel companies are actively looking for new ways to segment us, giving their best services to their top customers and leaving the scraps to the ordinary tourists. It won’t be long before there’s a completely different set of rules: one for the haves and one for the have-nots.

Peter Hansen, a former elite-level customer, doesn’t want to live in that kind of world. He believes that companies aren’t really loyal to their customers, something he found out the hard way when he retired.

“It was truly amazing how quickly the preferred status turned into forgotten status,” he said. “The loyalty simply evaporated.”

To which I say: Why should travelers wait?

(Photo: Rogue Media/Flickr Creative Commons)

  • Ed Wood

    I am a million mile (10 years in a row platinmum) lifetime Gold AAdvantage member. You know what I get for my loyalty? Not a DAMN THING! They treat me like I have lepersy and am trying to infect the crew everytime I board. I have not been able upgrade in over 1 year. I get to sit in the back, squeezed in tighter an tighter as they add seats to coach, rude flight attendants and the joy of paying $10 for a 75 cent sandwhich – IF available- while my seat mates eat garlic and curry fried anchovies they brought from home.
    I now fly either Alaska or jetblue at every opportunity.

  • Zhenya Rozinskiy

    After being a loyal United customer for 10+ years I gave up. I played the game of mileage awards and got tired. Getting an award ticket has become nearly impossible, upgrades now cost money in addition to miles, and amount of miles required has increased. Last year I have switch to cash back cards and between 3 cards I am making approximately 3% average cash back which is better than any mileage program and I don’t have to deal with award seats availability. United really pushed me away so be it.

  • Jesse

    I’ve traveled all over the world in first class cabins and stayed in high-end suites at top 100 Conde Naste hotels. Monetarily, these are all *well* beyond my reach – but I’ve had these experiences 100% due to loyalty hotel and airline points.

    As long as you are careful, read the fine print religiously, and pay attention to the policies, you can do just fine. Plus, after a while you learn the airline game (i.e. Aeroplan > Dividend Miles > Mileage Plus > Delta) and the hotel game (i.e. (Starwood = Hyatt) > Marriott >= Hilton) … but it’s worth it for the opportunity to experience luxury and indulgence that would otherwise be beyond your reach.

  • Eric Zawid

    Starwood Preferred Guest is the greatest loyalty program I am enrolled in. I swear I do not work for them! Check it out. No blackout dates, can redeem points for hotels, good, or airlines, and nice customer service. If they offer cash and points for their hotels, that is the best offer they have. I have the Amex Card and have no plans ever to cancel.

  • carver

    As long as people continue to buy into the marketing spin that loyalty programs are about loyalty, disappointment will abound. Travelers who understand what these programs are about will be able to reap great rewards. Travelers who labor under the loyalty misconception will continue to be disappointed.

    Simply put, the so-called loyalty program is an incentive program to cause you to spend money at one travel provider instead of another. To do so, the travel provider agrees to give you certain “perks” which costs it little, but assists you in maximizing your travel dollars.

    If a particular travel provider is not maximizing your travel dollars then you need to be able to change providers.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    @ Carver: I don’t look at these FF and FG programs as loyalty programs…never had. For me, if the airlines are offering reduced fares (i.e. fly 100,000 miles in a year and we will reduced your fares by 25% for the following year) then I will consider them as a loyalty or incentive programs.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    @ Jesse – “I’ve traveled all over the world in first class cabins and stayed in high-end suites at top 100 Conde Naste hotels. Monetarily, these are all *well* beyond my reach – but I’ve had these experiences 100% due to loyalty hotel and airline points.”
    - – - – - – - -
    I agree…I have cashed in 120,000 miles for a ticket worth $ 17,000; 100,000 miles for a ticket worth $ 12,000; etc…these tickets were beyond my means especially since I was traveling with my wife or wife and son. There is no way that I could spend $ 51,000 (three passengers), $ 24,000 (two passengers), etc.

    @ Jesse – “As long as you are careful, read the fine print religiously, and pay attention to the policies, you can do just fine. Plus, after a while you learn the airline game.”
    - – - – - – - – -
    I agree.

  • Charles Lichtenwalner

    We’ve been Delta and AA FFers for years and have enjoyed (with a lot of pre-planning and careful work) several Business Class European and trans-continental trips. Most of the miles were amassed using credit cards for every purchase we make. I have always been very pleased with the service and rewards I have acquired.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    “A recent survey found that from June to October, 68 percent of the United award seats requested were available. United’s numbers are so-so in comparison with other carriers. Southwest Airlines ranked highest, with a 99 percent availability rate for the same period, while…”
    - – - – - – - – -
    Can you post the link to the study?

    When was this study? 2009 since you wrote that the study is from June to October? I am assuming 2009 since it is only September 2010. Please post.

  • Charles

    I don’t really understand the bias against frequent flier plans. I can clearly understand the bias against the linked credit cards. They have high fees, high interest, and many people are just anti-credit-cards anyway. But, what does it cost to have a FF number on any airline? You accumulate miles as you travel, hopefully travel you would have done anyway. Then maybe, maybe you get a big discount (not really free anymore) on a flight every now and then.

    We want to go to St. Martin next May. Tickets have been running $540+. We have a bunch of Delta miles, so we’ll book two tickets for 35K each. It will cost an extra $68 per ticket in fees and taxes, but we save nearly $1,000 on that trip using miles, most of which were earned by flying. We’ve had to wait till tickets became available and they still are not the best itinerary, but they are making a trip possible we would not otherwise take.

    Yes, we have the Skymiles American Express. We don’t care about the interest since we’ve never paid any. The annual fee is expensive, but has already paid for itself in saved baggage fees (bags fly free with that card). Again, no downside.

    Yes, spending FF miles can be a pain. I’ve been there. We loved Northwest, but Delta ate them and can only be described as “yuck”. But, the alternative is just not taking the trips you had the hassle spending them on or laying out the cold hard cash instead.

  • Carver

    @Arizona

    I agree that these programs are not loyalty programs. I call then incentive programs because the entire point is to incentivize you to use Brand A over Brand B.

    For example, this weekend I am traveling to Los Angeles for two days and wish to stay downtown. Due to my status with Marriott, the downtown Marriott has given me a coupon for a second night free. The hotel costs $168 per night. Using the coupon, I can reduce the effective rate to $84 per night. In addition, I will receive most likely receive an upgrade to an 800 sf suite, free Wi-FI, and complimentary breakfast.

    To purchase that outright would cost $269 per night. So my savings runs between $168 and $370.

    By contrast, the Westin next door will give me a complimentary upgrade and free WI-FI. But they don’t have the second night free. Accordingly, I have been incentivized to stay at Marriott.

    Basically, these programs care nothing about your past business except to the extent that it predicts your future travel expensitures.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    @ – Zhenya Rozinskiy – “Last year I have switch to cash back cards and between 3 cards I am making approximately 3% average cash back which is better than any mileage program …”
    - – - – - – -
    Earlier in the year, I cashed in miles (120,000 miles per ticket or 360,000 miles) for three seats with a value of $ 12,000 per ticket or $ 36,000 as a total. To generate $ 36,000 from a credit card with a 3% cash back, we would have to spend $ 1,200,000 ($ 1.2 MM) and it would have taken us at least 30 YEARS! At one dollar to one mile on our US Airways credit cards, it will take us at least 9 years which is better than 30 years. However, I can spend $ 500 to earn 100,000 miles which is $ 0.005 per mile.

    For me, the real value of a FF program is cashing in miles for first class and business class seats for international flights (i.e. United States to Asia, United States to Europe, etc.). You can cash in 90,000 to 120,000 miles (that you could have spent as little as $ 500 to earn these miles) for tickets that costs $ 5,000 to $ 18,000.

    To me, it doesn’t make sense to cash in 25,000 to 50,000 miles for a domestic ticket that a person can purchase for $ 300.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    “I don’t have to deal with award seats availability”
    - – - – - – - -
    I have been 100% for cashing in miles for reward. I have cash in miles as little as one day (domestic travel) and six weeks (international…to Europe during the high season) before departure as well as cashing in miles six months before departure.

    The key is being flexible with your dates, flexible with your travel plans (i.e. having a stopover such as flying to Boston and staying the night then flying out the next day to Frankfurt) as well as start looking for tickets in advance (most FF programs allow you to book a reward reservation 11 months in advance).

    Another key for booking international reward travel for members of the US-based airlines (AA, CO, DL, UA & US) is to book your reward travel tickets on their foreign partners in the alliance. For example, in August I called Delta to cash in my Delta miles for some international reward tickets, it was 306,000 miles per ticket for Delta flights but only 120,000 miles per ticket on seven other airlines in the Sky Team alliance.

    It is my preference to fly a non-US based airline when we travel to Europe or Asia because they generally have better products and services over than the US based airlines. For example, the European-based and Asian-based had flat-bed seats 10 years ago while most US-based airlines started to install flat-bed seats in the past few years.

    Back in August, did Delta look for flights on other Sky Team partners? No…I had to ask them everytime. Even when I told that that we didn’t want to travel on Delta metal they still look for Delta flights.

    One of the key is asking for seats on their partners’ metal.

  • http://www.travelswithcarole.blogspot.com Carole Terwilliger Meyers

    I dropped my United frequent flyer credit card years ago, when they decided to start charging an annual fee. Now I have a card that lets me cash in my points for airline tickets on any airline at any time and many other things, including amazon credit and now, as some people have already mentioned, cash. Also, I buy my airline tickets based on my own convenience and the best price I can find. I join every frequent flyer club for every airline I fly, and I keep track of my miles. I make an effort to use them as I accumulate them, and when any are getting ready to expire, I try to activate it by using some points for miles, or a Starbucks card, or a donation of miles to a charity. I think of it as a little game. Seems to work ok for me. But bottom line is that I am loyal to no airline anymore, or for about 5 years, when I dumped United because of their unfriendly ways. Check out the website untied.com for some sad, sad stories.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    For me, the frequent flyer and frequent guest programs do offer benefits.

    As an elite FF with US Airways, the benefits are:

    1. Complimentary First Class upgrades on domestic flights. I can’t tell you how much work that I have been able to get down on my laptop when sitting in FC. Also, when I am sitting in FC, I am rested and refresh and ready to go when I arrived at my destination. With reduced capacity, I don’t expect to be upgraded for every flight.
    2. Complimentary First Class upgrades for a companion on domestic flights.
    3. I can purchase an upgrade to an Envoy Sleeper seat (international flights) anytime before departure.
    4. Priority baggage handling…so my checked bags are usually first out on the baggage claim conveyor belts.
    5. Extra baggage allowance, I can check up to three bags for free as well as everyone in my party can check up to three bags for free.
    6. I earn mileage bonus on the miles that I earn for a flight; therefore, I can earn award travel even faster.
    7. I can reserve seats reserved for elite FFs.
    8. A dedicated help desk that is based in the US instead of a call center in India, Philippines, etc. that is staffed by non-airline employees and is operated by a third-party contractor.
    9. Access to US Airway Clubs and more than 600 Star Alliance lounges when traveling internationally.
    10. Guaranteed seating…US Airways guarantee me a coach class seat on US Airways flights when I purchased an unrestricted fare (24 hours prior to the flight) even if the flight is full.
    11. Priority check-in…I can skip the line for general check-in and check in at designated elite FF ticket counters. I can’t tell you how many times this saved my bacon when I was running late.
    12. Priority boarding…one of the first groups to board the plane so that I can have overhead bin space for my carry-on.
    13. Priority security lanes…at most airports, there is a dedicated checkpoint lane which get me through security faster. I can’t tell you how many times that this benefit saved my bacon when I was running late. One time at PHX, the wait to get up to the ID checker was a hour and it took me five minutes to get up to the ID checker.
    14. Priority standby…If I want to take an earlier flight and there are no seats left, I will have priority over other lower level elite passengers and regular passengers.
    15. The stand-by fee waived if I want to take an earlier flight on the same day of travel.
    16. I can purchase a member to the US Club program at a discount.

    As a frequent flyer on US Airways, I can’t tell you how many times that they did special things like waiving the change fees, etc. A few months ago, I was upgraded from Economy to Economy Plus then to First Class on United Airlines given my status of a Star Alliance Gold member.

    In regards to my frequent guest programs (hotels), I have received special treatment such as cancelling a reservation without a penalty.

    Even if you are can’t reach elite status with an airline frequent flyer program or a hotel frequent guest program, it makes sense to join them regardless if your miles or points will eventually expire. For example, if your flight was cancelled due to weather, you will have a better chance as a general member of a FF program than a passenger that is non-member on getting on the next available flight(s). I will never reach elite status (one or two stay a year) with the Omni Frequent Guest program but I jointed their program because it gives me free Internet access as a general member.

  • http://www.dailypreparedness.com Anne

    The problem with ‘loyalty’ programs is merely reflective of the real problem—cruddy customer service! I, too, have sworn off United after two trips with them this summer. On both round-trip flights I encountered belligerent gate agents, horrible service to the disabled (including a flight attendant physically pushing an elderly man down the aisle), no pre-boarding for the handicapped or mothers with young children, seat assignments held hostage until 15 minutes before boarding, unless you were willing to ‘upgrade’ (you don’t want to know the panic that set off among elderly & unseasoned passengers), surly flight attendants on EVERY flight (a total of 8 segments), one male FA who was so inappropriate it was obscene and a general level of ‘up your’s’ to passengers that was eye-watering. One one short flight segment, half of the plane was empty—you guessed it, economy plus. A group of 12 businessmen were in the back with me and one mentioned that he would move to an empty seat when the plane took off. The ‘up your’s’ militant FA overheard and proclaimed loudly, “NO one will change seats. To do so is a violation of federal law and WILL be dealt with accordingly.” There was a resounding chorus from the back of the plane, “And this is OUR last flight with United!”

    Mileage programs used to be great ways to travel for free. And they still can be, if you want to play the game. But, I am no longer going to give my business to companies that treat customers like slaves.

    My husband travels extensively for business and usually stays in Choice Hotel brands. I do have to say that we have had great service from them and have been able to successfully redeem points. There are so many hotels in their chain, that there is usually one availabe wherever you want to go.

  • L2Y2

    My husband travels a lot for work. He accumulates a lot of miles on United, as well as points with Priority Club, Hilton Honors and Staybridge. We also have a United VISA. We pay our credit cards off monthly and the annual fee is extremely low. Yes, we can certainly go with a cash-back credit card. However, I can’t tell you how many times we have benefited from all of these programs. We always get free baggage when we fly on United, he often gets upgraded to first class when he flies, we have gotten free hotel rooms and almost always get upgraded to a suite or the floor with free breakfast, appetizers, and drinks. This summer our family flew to Europe business class for the $100 fee per ticket. There is no way we could have afforded a trip like that without using our United miles. I look at these programs as our “travel savings plan.” We now also have an American Express with a very low annual fee that we can use the points for on any airline. You have to plan ahead and work the system…..

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    @ Charles – “I don’t really understand the bias against frequent flier plans.”
    - – - – - –
    I think it comes down to people don’t having the proper expectations when joining these programs; not reading; not keeping up; having class envy; etc.

    @ Charles – “I can clearly understand the bias against the linked credit cards. They have high fees, high interest, and many people are just anti-credit-cards anyway.”
    - – - – - – - – -
    We pay an annual fee of $ 99 for our US Airways Mastercard. We receive a certificate for $ 99 companion fares (buy a ticket and can purchase two additional seats at $ 99)…that will save us at least $ 400 ($ 300+ fare minus $ 99). Also, we will receive a pass to the US Airways lounge…another $ 50 value.

    We pay in our balances in full so we don’t pay interest. I don’t think that our airline based credit card is that bad.

  • Gerry

    There are two entirely different programs discussed in this post, and I don’t think the difference is clear. First, mileage reward programs allow you to accumulate miles with credit card purchases, hotel stays and in many other ways without ever stepping foot on an airplane, usually with the goal of free travel. It’s not necessary to be loyal to any particular airline to get those miles: Some credit cards allow you to accumulate points redeemable for miles on any airline.

    Second,“Elite” travelers are usually those who accumulate 50,000 or more miles of actual travel on one airline’s aircraft in a single calendar year. Even code-share flights do not count towards elite status. Credit card spending definitely doesn’t. For those travelers, miles are often not very interesting. When you are on the road every week for ten weeks, you’re so tired and so lonely for home that you can’t stand the idea of getting on an airplane. (For those who have no empathy for anyone who has to make a living in this way, reread this blog’s posts on rental car scams, bedbug infested hotel rooms, and canceled flights and imagine how draining it is to have to deal with the potential for those kinds of events week after week after week. Like so many frequent travelers, I was a self-employed contractor traveling on per diem, so a rental-car or hotel scam could, and sometimes did, wipe out all my income from a week of work or more.)

    For very frequent travelers, your home and destination airports often dictate your choice of airlines. To the extent that you have a choice, the whole goal of the loyalty program is often the perks, not the miles. In my traveling days, my favorite perk was wait-list position. When (not if) a flight got cancelled, I was more likely to get on the next flight out than I would have been if I had no loyalty program status. I liked that perk because my number one goal as a frequent traveler was to GO HOME. In my home airport I could use an express security line paid for by the airline, another somewhat useful perk because it meant I spent less time in the airport. I got to sit in the seats that had a little more legroom and once in a while I got an upgrade, but if a perk didn’t get me out of the airport sooner, it was something I could live without.

    But even for elite travelers, loyalty programs are not what they used to be. A quick look at any major airline’s website will show you why: All the perks that made business travel less painful are now for sale. Want to use the express security line? Want to get on the plane first? There’s a fee for that. Want to sit in an exit row? Or on the aisle? There’s a fee for that too. The airlines are selling all the perks they once gave to frequent travelers. It’s not much use being able to select an aisle seat when they were all sold a month ago. The loss of value of loyalty programs wasn’t the biggest reason I eventually transitioned my work to web conferencing, but it was another reason to be glad I could. Now I only travel on leisure, which means I have the time to stand in the bag check lines and security lines, so I don’t care that I don’t get priority. It means that travel is a relaxing experience about which I can always find things to enjoy, as opposed to a stress-filled gauntlet of immutable schedules and double-checking. But I do have empathy for those who still have to make a living on the road, and I’m not spiteful about their diminishing perks. I’m just thankful I no longer have to trade my family life for the right to get on the plane first.

    Gerry

  • Carver

    @Arizona

    I agree wholeheartedly. Programs are like any other investment. They should be managed accordingly. I too find that easily the best value for miles is to allow you to get into a premium cabin. Domestic tickets are rarely a good deal. Unfortunately, most of the naysayers limit their analysis to the $300 coach ticket.

    Al of my trips to Europe have been in a premium class due to AAdvantage upgrades. Business class was about 4k. I bought a $500 ticket, used 60k miles plus 500 to upgrade. Giving me a redemption value of about 5 cents per mile, much better than the 2 cent per mile benchmark often used.

  • Arizona Road Warrior

    @ Anne – “One one short flight segment, half of the plane was empty—you guessed it, economy plus. A group of 12 businessmen were in the back with me and one mentioned that he would move to an empty seat when the plane took off. The ‘up your’s’ militant FA overheard and proclaimed loudly, “NO one will change seats.”
    - – - – - – -
    The seats in E+ are for the elite United FF and the people who paid the extra money for these seats. If the seats in economy are full and they still have people with tickets but without a seat assignment they will move up Star Alliance Gold members from Economy to E+, then their non-elite FF members then passengers to these seats. Except when Economy is full, I think that it is unfair to the passengers that paid to sit in E+ as well as the elites that fly United regulary for a non-paying and/or non-elite passenger to sit in E+.

    @ Anne – “There was a resounding chorus from the back of the plane, “And this is OUR last flight with United!”
    - – - – - – -
    Why do they think that they are entitled to sit in E+ without paying for it or earning it?

    I doubt for some that it will be their last flight with United. It is my guess that they work for companies that goes for the cheapest flights instead of trying to build a relationship with one airline. Also, I must question how their employers value their employees. My employer thinks that it is worth the extra money for E+ so that their employees can work better on their laptops during the flight as well as arrived in a better physical condition.

  • Cassivella

    I’ve had three vacations for myself and my husband paid for by loyalty programs – so far this year.

    We flew round-trip on Delta to Washington D.C. and stayed for 7 nights at a Hilton property about 1.5 blocks from the White House. We flew round-trip on Delta to Chicago and stayed 5 nights at the Palmer House. We flew round-trip on Delta and stayed for 5 nights in the St. Augustine, Florida Hilton.

    Each of these hotels’ average room rate was close to $300 a night. So, just on hotels, I figure I have saved over $5,000 this year.

    We were able to book our reward tickets on exactly the dates we wanted and at exactly the times we wanted to leave and arrive. Neither of us paid for baggage at all, and we each checked at least one item. Additionally, both my husband and I were upgraded to First Class on all flight segments that had a First Class cabin.

    It is beyond me how people can say that loyalty programs are not worth it. But, as AZ said, I think it comes down to expectations. Loyalty programs are aimed towards business travelers. I take about 12-15 flights a month. I stay in hotels over 250 nights a year. That is how I earn enough miles/points to allow me to vacation on someone else’s dime.

    A leisure traveler, even a retired person, would never be able to put as much work into flying as I do. Therefore, their reward will be smaller.

    The examples Chris gives are almost laughable – someone who only flies once every six weeks (there are much more frequent fliers out there)? A couple using a credit card to earn miles, but who use them so rarely they have expired? Someone who believes that miles/points should have the same value now as 10 years ago (does the $1 in your pocket have the same value?)?

    Miles and points are a gift for doing something you already do. I shop for groceries at a store that also has a brand of gas stations. I buy my groceries there every week (because it is the closest store to me, and I would shop there anyway), and when I go get gas at their gas station (which is also the closest gas station to me), I often get between 20 cents and a couple of dollars off each gallon of gas. All for me not doing anything different than I would normally do.

    Same thing with travel. I travel with Delta because they are usually the cheapest flight out of my home airport, they always fly to where I need to go, and because they offer the amenities I like. I stay at Hilton branded properties because there is usually one close to where I am going and I enjoy the consistency of service and hotel rooms.

    So, by traveling as I normally do, I just happen to earn a lot of miles and hotel points.

    And, I believe, a large part of your traveling experience depends on how you act. I don’t act entitled. I’ve been known to buy coffee and candy for gate agents who are dealing with delays and grumpy customers (hey – it costs me $5 and it really makes everyone’s day better). I’m the first one to volunteer when a flight is oversold. I smile and say hello to every airline employee – the ticket agent, the gate agent, the baggage handlers, the flight attendant, and the pilots. Heck, I’ve even pseudo-manned a gate desk when an agent had to take the unaccompanied minors to the restroom and she was afraid she would miss the parents.

    I put a little effort into ensuring my traveling experience is the best it can be.

  • David

    These programs are great IF you view them for what they really are. They are a CHANCE to earn something. So as long as you don’t chase the miles (ie, alter your purchasing behavior), you have a chance at getting something for doing nothing different. Once you allow the lure of miles to alter your purchasing decision, you’ve lost the game.

  • http://tripideas.org/ Slava

    You should watch “Steven Rambam’s “Privacy is Dead” about how bad loyalty programs actually are. Basically you’re giving away your privacy and giving all sorts of marketing people knowledge about what to sell you. Just Google “Privacy is Dead” – the lecture is over 2 hours, but it’s really worth it.

  • David

    Our lifestyle has been immeasurably improved by frequent traveler programs. My wife and I go all over the world on miles and points and spend very little actual money to do it. We never fly over an ocean except in first class or business class, which we could never afford to do without these programs. We have been generally able to redeem our miles for what we want. I do not understand people who say frequent traveler programs are not valuable. They are worth their weight in gold.

  • Mary Graham

    I don’t participate in any of the points programs anymore and when I do have to travel (which is very rarely because I’m boycotting) I don’t have any problems getting a nice hotel room. I just assume my flying experience will be awful so I deal with it but the flights are so far and few between now anyway. I’ll come back to the industry when they come back to me…the CUSTOMER who is the reason for their existence!

  • Mark K

    I collect points/miles on every flight I take and belong to the points program for every airline I have ever flown on. No reason not to. The airlines give the points away for “free” so why not take them. If it turns out I don’t get to use them, nothing lost. But if I can use them, so much better for me. I do have my favorites and avoid some airlines whenever possible. But once again, I always get the points. I just don’t chase after points because then I would be flying or buying for no reason other than to get the points.

    I guess I have had good luck with the plans I belong to. All my “free” trips were taken on the days I wanted with the routes I chose. Here is a quick recap:

    Continental
    4 1st class round trips to Europe over the last 3 years.
    5 1st class round trips to Hawaii over the past 5 years.
    multiple RT tickets for family members to domestic destinations.

    Hawaiian
    4 1st class trips over the past 6 years.
    2 1st class trips for a family member.

    United (not so lucky)
    2 coach RT tickets from Denver over the past 5 years. Got miles but never any seats where I want to go.

    Also, I belong to AMEX Membership Rewards and had been averaging 4 Southwest Airlines free tickets yearly from the points. But that relationship stopped this year, so no more there.

    I have the Continental Airlines credit card which includes Club Membership. Works great for me since I fly a lot and the extra benefits of club membership (free Wi FI, free alcohol, snacks, extra helpful agents when flights are interrupted) make it worth the cost. The card gives me mileage bonuses that end up, for my spending level, to be one free international 1st class ticket a year. This card also grants bonus status miles which is very rare.

    The spending would be the same on my credit cards even without the bonuses. So, seeing the number of trips I have received make it worth all of the changes, revaluing of miles, and all the other hassles everyone has pointed out in their comments. I just go with the flow and don’t sit on my points.

    And as far as losing your privacy, you do that with any credit card you use. Probably more so than with a loyalty program. After all, the bank that issued you a credit card knows everything you bought with the card from every cup of coffee and those visits to the places you don’t want anyone to know you went. ;-)

  • Mike Z

    @ Arizona
    “13. Priority security lanes…at most airports, there is a dedicated checkpoint lane which get me through security faster. I can’t tell you how many times that this benefit saved my bacon when I was running late. One time at PHX, the wait to get up to the ID checker was a hour and it took me five minutes to get up to the ID checker.”

    I can understand the other perks available for your status, but this one really chaps me. The TSA should have nothing to do with the airlines operating in the airport. The TSA is a government agency and everyone should be treated the same. There should be no seperate line simply because you are a certain status with x airline, and the govt shouldn’t care who the heck is flying or on what airline. They should just do their job and check passenger after passenger.

    As to the other stuff, I agree. Depending on what you normally purchase, you should use the program most adventagous to your habits. It makes no sense for me to sign up with a frequent flyer club when I travel at most a few times a year. It does make sense for me to be enrolled in my bank’s rewards program because ever 20-25k points, I redeem for $100 in visa gift cards. Likewise, it makes sense to be enrolled in the rewards program for the gas station I pass daily on the way to work and where I stop and purchase gas. As you mention, points can be earned faster depending on what you purchase.

    One thing I will not do is alter my spending habits just to try and earn a reward. I think that is the biggest problem with rewards programs. People think they can get something for less, then they go and spend even thought they would not normally spend that $$. The result is that they realize they overspent for a reward that didn’t live up to their expectations. Buyers remorse if you will.

  • Brian C

    Are loyalty programs worth it?

    As me 2 years ago when I flew to Argentina for free (all comprable flights were in the $1200 range).

    Ask me again in October when I fly to Spain/Rome for free (at the time prices were around $900 RT).

    So, yes to me they’re worth it. They don’t drive my spending habits BUT when I see a flight for $750 on a competitor and $780 on a Star Alliance airline (my preferred carrier) I will chose the more expensive flight for the miles. They add up faster than you realize!

  • Carver

    @Mike Z

    I can understand your concern about the government treating different people different and that TSA shouldn’t have any interest in loyalty programs.

    Let me go at it from another perspective. I don’t think its the TSA that determines which initial line you go in. I think its an ailine employee or other outsourced person. I think its the not a TSA agent until you actually get to the screening. I know at LAX, SFO, and SJC the airline determines the priority lines.

    But even if it were the TSA, the government has a legitimate interest in efficiency. At the courthouse, attorneys, judges, and staff get to go to the head of the security lines. Same with federal buildings.

    I see it as the same with security lines. Frequent travelers are more likely to move through security faster than infrequent travelers by virtue of the fact that they’ve done it more often. Practice makes perfect. Its not a perfect system, but it is more likely than not that an a elite member travels more than a non-elite member.

  • John

    @ Mike Z … When Clear came into the Cincinnati airport a few years ago, the local TSA answered your objection. It went something like this …. TSA only controls the area set aside as the checkpoint. Access to that area is controlled by the airport which may or may not delegate that responsibility to their airline tenants. The airport / airlines may establish a system that grants priority to some (FF, First Class passengers, Flight Crews, Airport employees or, in the case of some airlines, people who paid an additional amount) that it doesn’t to others. Once an individual reaches the TSA controlled checkpoint, all are treated equally.

    As a side note … I actually have a CC that gives me both miles and elite miles based on spending. While it does have an annual fee, the fee includes membership into the airlines lounge and the CC fee is less than the annual lounge membership. Since its a business card, I’ve spend enough this year for the second highest status with the airlines (highest is based on ticket spend) and about $25k in first class tickets to Europe. In my case, they’re definately worth it.

  • Steve

    Loyalty programs are largely what you make of them. I’m an infrequent business traveler, so I don’t have elite status with anyone and it’ll be years before I have enough frequent flier miles to get a free ticket. I still find them valuable for several reasons.

    Even though you’ll be below the elite-level members who give the airline/hotel more business than you, it’s still worth signing up to ensure that your spot in the hierarchy is at least above people who have zero affiliation with the company. Chris’s comment about getting the worst hotel rooms should really be geared more to people who book through Priceline and other opaque discount sites; the simple fact of being a program member should get you a little better service (provided the hotel isn’t filled up with elite members, of course). That’s been my experience, anyway.

    I do get a lot more out of the hotel programs than the airlines’, though, since I stay in hotels more than I fly. I got a free room night worth $119 + tax from Marriott’s program; I accumulated those points entirely through business travel and didn’t pay a dime for them. Isn’t $119+ worth the five minutes of my time it took me to sign up for the program?

  • ronda

    we have airmiles, and dont find them useless. We dont use airmiles enouph to travel or do anything big but they have paid for several dinner and movie getaways for my husband and me. We dont go crazy over how to get enouph airmiles, and we dont change our shopping habits to get more airmiles. and In the last year we have gone to see 7 movies and have eaten out (50 doller gift certificates) around 4 times. worth it to me.

  • http://lorihenry.ca Lori Henry

    I fly a lot in Canada and Air Canada’s Aeroplan program is my favourite. It’s a Star Alliance Member, so all of my national flights can be used towards international flights on one of the many partners. That makes it worth it for me. I have used my Aeroplan points for both car rentals and flights and have never had a problem with extra fees or availability. I guess it all depends on the programs…

  • Jasper

    People (& companies) misunderstand the direction of the loyalty. It’s not from the customer to the company. It’s from the company to the customer.

    If companies are not loyal to me by breaking their promises, they should not expect any loyalty back. I only become more loyal when I’ve actually received a perk.

    Most people make the mistake of become loyal *before* they get their perk. That’s stupid, because you’re giving something for nothing. Miles and points are worth nothing until you get something for them.

    While saving, you should not expect anything. And certainly not behave loyal to the company.

  • http://mnentertainmentlawyer.com/ MN Entertainment Lawyer

    This article is very useful. You are a very thoughtful author. Amazing article! I have loved viewing your blog.