A rescheduled flight — and a lost night at a hotel

David and Dorothy Juergens are looking forward to their fourth Princess cruise next month. There’s just one little problem: Their airline rescheduled their flight, and that messed up their schedule — and cost them money.

Airline schedule changes are a fact of life, and it’s usually unrealistic for passengers to expect a carrier to compensate them for lost wages or extra expenses incurred as a result of change in flight plans. But this just might be one of those rare exceptions.

I’ll let you decide if this trip can be saved.

It all started when the couple booked their December cruise through a AAA-affiliated travel agency. Their agent offered two options:

#1 Sunday, Dec. 11, from Cleveland to Houston at 6 a.m. (2 hr. stopover); arrive in San Juan at 4:25 p.m.

#2 Saturday, Dec. 10, from Cleveland nonstop to San Juan at 9 a.m.; arrive 2:11 p.m.

“We chose option two because of the nonstop flight,” says Dorothy Juergens. “We paid the added cost of $328 plus tax for one pre-night hotel reservation at the Sheraton Puerto Rico.”

But then in September, United Airlines canceled their nonstop flight, rebooking them on the Sunday one-stop flight. If the Juergenses wanted to change back to a Saturday one-stop flight, they would have to pay a change fee.

When Juergens asked their travel agent how the airline could such a thing, the agent replied, “Because they can.”

Details are in United’s Rule 240 (PDF).

D) SCHEDULE CHANGES

IN THE EVENT OF A SCHEDULE CHANGE OF A UA FLIGHT ON WHICH A PASSENGER HOLDS A TICKET INDICATING A CONFIRMED RESERVATION, UA WILL:

1) OFFER TO TRANSPORT THE PASSENGER OVER ITS OWN LINES IN THE SAME CABIN AS THE PASSENGER WAS ORIGINALLY SCHEDULED TO TRAVEL TO THE DESTINATION, THE NEXT STOPOVER POINT LISTED ON THE TICKET, OR THE TRANSFER POINT SHOWN ON ITS PORTION OF THE TICKET WITHOUT STOPOVER, AT NO ADDITIONAL COST TO THE PASSENGER, OR

2) AT UNITED’S DISCRETION, ARRANGE FOR THE TRANSPORTATION ON ANOTHER CARRIER OR COMBINATION OF CARRIERS WITH WHOM UA HAS AGREEMENTS FOR SUCH TRANSPORTATION; THE PASSENGER WILL BE TRANSPORTED WITHOUT STOPOVER ON ITS (THEIR) NEXT FLIGHT(S), IN THE SAME CLASS OF SERVICE AS THE PASSENGER’S ORIGINAL OUTBOUND FLIGHT AT NO ADDITIONAL COST TO THE PASSENGER; OR

3) IN THE EVENT THE PASSENGER DECLINES ALTERNATE TRANSPORTATION OFFERED UNDER (1) OR (2) ABOVE, REFUND IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 260 (REFUNDS-INVOLUNTARY).

Ahh, my ears are hurting from all the yelling!

Anyway, I’m not the only one who is annoyed.

“We thought this bait-and-switch tactic was wrong,” says Juergens. “We asked the AAA agent if either Princess, AAA, or Continental would compensate us for the pre-night hotel reservation.”

Princess Cruises customer relations was sympathetic, but told the couple that “airlines do this all the time” and the cruise line would go broke if they compensated everyone this happens to.

AAA also said no, even though the couple had been members for 25 years.

United offered to pay for their room at an airport hotel in Cleveland on Saturday night, but they declined.

“Frankly, we were leery of what those accommodations might be like,” says Juergens.

She’s determined not to let this airline problem spoil their cruise. They now plan to fly on Saturday, stay at the Sheraton, board this ship on Sunday and be on their way.

“It’s just aggravating that airlines do this because they can,” she says. “It’s disappointing that Princess simply passes the buck back to the airlines. And it’s sad that AAA disregards customer loyalty.”

I realize that an airline sometimes has to reschedule its flight, but it appears as if United didn’t so much reschedule this flight as it did these passengers — arbitrarily rebooking them from the Saturday flight to the Sunday flight. Then it told the couple it would charge them a change fee to put them back on a flight on their desired day of travel.

While I think the offer to pay for their hotel is good, it would have been even better if United had booked them on a the right day. I wonder if this is one of those rare occasions when I should ask United to reconsider its decision.


  • Michael K

    How is this NOT a bait and switch?

    Customer purchases X for a specific date, possibly many months in advance.  They possibly paid a premium over other options to make sure they got X (the bait).

    Vendor — at the last minute — tells the customer that they will not receive X and instead will receive inferior service Y (the switch).  No less they will not receive Y on the date purchased but on a *different* date of the vendor’s choosing.

    Customer is refused a refund of their original purchase price for X (their sunk cost) and is refused the service they originally purchased on the date they purchased it for.  If they still want X on the service date purchased they would have to forfeit their sunk cost and incur additional expense.

  • Anonymous

    I’m guessing rebooking at a later date might come with an increased fare?

  • Anonymous

    I don’t even think they care that much about the exact time window as long as they get to San Juan on Saturday.  I’d guess that they might have prepaid for their hotel room in San Juan, and would like to be able to use it.

  • Charlie

    I think AAA accepted a schedule change without realizing the magnitude of the change.  The airline is released from responsibility for further changes once the agent accepted the schedule change.  I think this one belongs to AAA

  • Bodega

    You are assuming that the published are was different on a nonstop vs a connecting flight.  It could have been the same, just that the lower priced seats on the nonstop were sold out at the time purchase.

  • Josh

    It does sound like the travel agent may actually be at fault here — when the airline proposes a nontrivial schedule change, IME you’ve always been able to find the best replacement schedule or even get a refund…unless you accept the new schedule.  It seems possible that the agent did just that, without consulting the customer.  If that’s the case, it’s completely on them to fix it (covering any change fees), and both Chris and the customer should be pushing them to make it right.

  • Bodega

     Sounds like an agent who is new and dealt with an offshore desk who are awful to deal with.   I have NEVER had a problem with protecting my clients on the same day of travel.  Since every change made is in history in the PNR, UA can go in and see that they were booked on Saturday and get them on flights for that day. I am sorry that the OP’s had to deal with this.  I hope it is straighten out now and refund on the change fee credited back to their credit card.

  • Anonymous

    There was no intent to deceive. Airline schedule changes are a common part of the business. (Notice you only hear about the negative ones, never the ones that work out better.)

    I did not see a mention of paying a premium.

    Airlines WILL give a refund if you are unhappy with the new schedule, it is actually part of the their fare rules.

    That being said, it is becoming increasingly apparent the travel agent did not do their job right based on other posts to this column.

  • Tony A.

    Actually the business model of many unscrupulous offline agencies found on the web is exactly what you said. They purposely want the customer to make a mistake because their change fees are huge, gotcha traps. But, I don’t think this is the way a AAA travel agent makes money. They charge service fees upfront. Usually they are good TAs. But all you need is one rotten apple (maybe not well trained).

  • Tony A.

    I also want to add that I have never seen a robo-accommodation for the next day from UA/CO when there are several connecting flights on the SAME day (as the flight being cancelled). This is why I suspect the agent was trying to keep the “non-stopness” of the flights and changed the flight to the next day him/herself. At that point (after reissue) as Linda said the new ticket became nothing but a standard non-ref ticket.

    Agencies are suppose to put all the non-air travel segments in the itinerary so they will see if they are creating mistakes. In this case if the Sheraton booking for Saturday night was in the same PNR, then it would be so obvious that the Jeurgens did not need a flight on Sunday. Duh.

  • Tony A.

    Michelle, anyone can make a mistake (including me)!
    The point is how to fix a mistake. Admit it, fix it and move on.

  • Tony A.

    I really doubt UA/CO auto re-accommodated for the NEXT day (Sunday). That’s too strange given that they had other flights on Saturday (although connecting). So, I really think the TA made the changes for Sunday and reissued a ticket.

    By the way, the UA/CO regional sales coordinator desk here (NYC) is hit or miss now. The coordinators are confused between the old CO and UA rules. I can see why the AAA agent could not get out of a bind that easily.

  • Traveling man

    The airlines know how to make everything tip 51% in their favor. I have raley beat them in business. and there is nobody out there that seems to want to initiate an old fashioned “Ralph Nader” against them. BTW, I do believe that they would have received a decnt hotel from United, after all, the hotel are using the same scemes as the airlines; they love each other.

  • Lindabator

    Again, AAA blew this — the ONLy way you would have to change WITH a fee, is if the original change was ACCEPTED, and THEn you changed again.  So the agent HAD to accept the changes, and the airlines are no longer responsible for your further voluntary changes.

  • Lindabator

    And that is why AAA should be called to task for this.  If our agency had screwed the pooch like this agent OBVIOUSLY did, we would be making it right – and it that meant we pay for it, so be it!

  • Eric

    I voted “YES”.  United should have booked them on the non-stop intinerary on the same day they were originally scheduled to fly.  To change their travel dates without their consent and then demand a fee to change it back is a pretty scummy thing to do.  Yet another reason why I never fly United.

  • Eric

    Oops.  I meant to say the one stop intinerary.

  • TomRI

    Where was there a schedule change? they moved them from Sat to Sun and the Sat flight was still taking off but just moved it’s time slot , so who is that a change?  

  • Peg

    I would demand AAA give a premium class trip insurance policy for this mess. If they miss the boat, they’re screwed.

  • Michael K

    1) “Intent to deceive” is irrelevant.  Every merchant in every bait and switch can argue that they offered the originally advertised product without intent to deceive.  And since we aren’t mind readers, it’s practically impossible to prove otherwise.

    2) As far as we can tell from Chris’ article, the fare rules were ignored in this case.  The change fee was NOT waived (in spite of fare rule language to the contrary).  And there is no mention of any refund offer that would have allowed the OP’s to book with a different carrier in September.

  • Anonymous

    It’s still unclear whether or not United unilaterally offered to rebook for Sunday, or whether the TA made that decision and essentially locked in either Sunday or Saturday with a change fee.

  • Anonymous

    1. The FTC definition includes intent. This is why the term gets thrown around and makes it difficult to prove.
    2. We don’t know if the fare rules were ignored, it sounds like the TA accepted or ignored the schedule cahnge until it was too late and is now passing the blame to United.

  • Michael K

    Notice you only hear about the negative ones, never the ones that work out better

    —–

    Are you suggesting that if an airline added a new non-stop route, then they would automatically re-schedule existing  passengers who already booked that route with a connection?

    If the answer is “no” then it sounds to me like the consumer gets the short end either way.

  • Anonymous

    I once had a Chicago to Seattle flight connecting in Denver. (At the time, much cheaper than a non-stop.) United ran a schedule cahnge causing a misconnect and I was placed on the non-stop.

    I’ve also had connection times reduced…so yes, it happens.

    I don’t know about your scenario as I cannot recall an instance where a non-stop was added after the initial schedule was published and a connecting ticket purchased.

    Again…the blame is going to United on this…but signs point to a poor travel agent and it is far from a bait and switch.

  • Jikinn

    It seems that airlines could just randomly switch people from one flight to another and then charge them to switch back to the flight they wanted (and paid for) in the first place. This is ridiculous! It certainly seems like a scam.

  • Tony A.

    Maybe I am dense but what good would a 5-star hotel do for them in Cleveland? Didn’t they start their journey from Cleveland anyway? So what would an airport hotel do for them there?

    I live in the woods southwestern  CT near the NY border. If I had a United flight out of JFK and they offered me any hotel in the JFK airport I would tell them to DROP DEAD. Staying at my home is significantly nicer and safer than staying at that part of Queens NY.

    The couple wanted to AND PAID FOR a hotel in Puerto Rico for Saturday night. How difficult can it be to get them there? Count the number of flight combinations that can make that happen, at least 11. Shouldn’t the AAA travel agent just processed a refund in the first place and booked something else last September?

    UNITED & UA CODESHARE
    10DEC-SA-156P CLESJU ET **      
    1  #UA4236   CLEPHL-1250P 217P  *0
    2  #UA2676      SJU- 545P1030P  *0  8.40
        UA4236 OPERATED BY XE /EXPRESSJET A/L DBA CO EXPRESS
        UA2676 OPERATED BY US AIRWAYS

    3*A#UA5829   CLEIAD- 605A 719A  *0
    4*A#UA 699      SJU- 828A 100P   0  5.55
        UA5829 OPERATED BY /UNITED EXPRESS/EXPRESSJET AIRLINES

    5*A#UA6075   CLEORD- 605A 632A  *0
    6*A#UA 568      SJU- 837A 307P   0  8.02
        UA6075 OPERATED BY /UNITED EXPRESS/EXPRESSJET AIRLINES

    7*A#UA1654   CLEIAH- 600A 810A  *0
    8*A#UA1573      SJU-1015A 425P  *0  9.25
        UA1654 OPERATED BY CONTINENTAL AIRLINES
        UA1573 OPERATED BY CONTINENTAL AIRLINES

    DELTA:
    10DEC-SA-156P CLESJU ET **                 
    1*S#DL4878   CLEATL-1148A 137P   0
    2*S#DL 425      SJU- 305P 745P   0  6.57
        DL4878 OPERATED BY ASA DBA DELTA CONNECTION
    3*S#DL4878   CLEATL-1148A 137P   0
    4*S#DL 427      SJU- 500P 933P   0  8.45
        DL4878 OPERATED BY ASA DBA DELTA CONNECTION

    AMERICAN:
    10DEC-SA-156P CLESJU ET ** 
    1*O#AA4242   CLEJFK-1220P 200P   0
    2*O#AA1635      SJU- 335P 845P   0  7.25
        AA4242 OPERATED BY AMERICAN EAGLE

    3*O#AA1003   CLEDFW- 115P 325P   0
    4*O#AA 606      SJU- 445P1110P   0  8.55

    5*O#AA4242   CLEJFK-1220P 200P   0
    6*O#AA1639      SJU- 555P1100P   0  9.40
        AA4242 OPERATED BY AMERICAN EAGLE

    7*O#AA3514   CLEMIA- 610A 920A   0
    8*O#AA1845      SJU-1015A 145P   0  6.35
        AA3514 OPERATED BY AMERICAN EAGLE

    US AIR:
    10DEC-SA-156P CLESJU ET ** 
    1*A#US2507   CLECLT- 336P 520P   0
    2*A#US1038      SJU- 615P1044P   0  6.08
        US2507 OPERATED BY US AIRWAYS EXPRESS-PSA AIRLINES

    3*A#US3106   CLECLT-1020A1201P   0
    4*A#US1036      SJU- 120P 556P   0  6.36
        US3106 OPERATED BY US AIRWAYS EXPRESS-REPUBLIC AIRLINES

  • Michael K

    I’m referring to the plain-English usage of “bait-and-switch”.

    You are focusing on the very high legal thresholds.

    A functional bait-and-switch is not necessarily illegal, and even if/when it is it’s extraordinarily hard to prove.

    What the consumer experiences is the same either way.

  • Tony A.

    It would be nicer if AAA simply made sure this couple got to San Juan, PR early enough on Saturday 10DEC11 so that they can enjoy that evening in the Sheraton. That’s what they paid for.

  • Tony A.

    I don’t think you read and understood the gist of this thread.
    Under UA’s fare rules you can cancel -or- change ONCE without penalty when they cause a flight schedule change to your ticketed itinerary. If you make a (legitimate) change and both you and United accepts the change then your new itinerary is back to being non-refundable and changeable only with a penalty fee.

    If the OP accepted the flight changes to Sunday then he gets it and he’s stuck there. If he wanted to change again to Saturday, he needs to pay the change penalty and fare difference (if any).

    So this is not a scam.

  • Tony A.

    I don’t think you read and understood the gist of this thread.
    Under UA’s fare rules you can cancel -or- change ONCE without penalty when they cause a flight schedule change to your ticketed itinerary. If you make a (legitimate) change and both you and United accepts the change then your new itinerary is back to being non-refundable and changeable only with a penalty fee.

    If the OP accepted the flight changes to Sunday then he gets it and he’s stuck there. If he wanted to change again to Saturday, he needs to pay the change penalty and fare difference (if any).

    So this is not a scam.

  • Tom Brollini

    What can you say.  IT’S UNITED!  The scumbag, puke airlines that loves to screw it’s customers.

    If you get a chance read my previous post on them & how I cost them thousands.

    GO GET EM C.E.

  • DavidZ

    ‘I’m referring to the plain-English usage of “bait-and-switch”.’

    Which, unfortunately, tends to get tossed around loosely also.

  • DavidZ

    Based on what I’ve read here, I’d say you’re right on the money. I’ve dealt with similar instances of this, especially caused by an agent who…sigh…screwed up, for lack of a better term.

  • Susan N

    The thing is that you don’t purchase a specific itinerary – you purchase a ticket from A to B.
    Of course, airlines pretty much always let you cancel or (often) change your routing if they change your routing significantly. However, travel agents have different rules which you must follow when you book with them.

  • Travelingiraffe

    I had a UA flight change of over 2 hours this year. When the change is over 2 hours you can cancel the flight or change the flight without a fee, including a reroute.

    My flight was a dirt cheap flight to Hawaii and they canceled it with no questions asked once I said the flight was changed over 2 hours.

    The 2 hour rule is in their contract of carriage!

  • Lindabator

    But in the case of involuntary change, the airlines rules would be in effect – i believe the agent accepted the new dates without calling the clients, and now it is treated as a standard nonrefundable for any further changes.  All AAA’s fault.

  • Lindabator

    Actually, I think the blame actually lies with the agent – I think she accepted the original changes without contacting the client, and when that is done, the new ticket is treated as a standard nonrefundable, so if they now want to change it again, there is a fee.

  • Lindabator

    Yep – AAA’s fault completely.  Such a shame for the clients – and it makes a GOOD agent’s work that much harder!

  • Lindabator

    NO – the nonstop flight was cancelled, not moved. 

  • Lindabator

    Again – learn to READ!  The NONSTOP flight was cancelled, so they were moved to another flight — but once the agent accepts the change, any further changes cost money – AAA should never have accepted the change. 

  • Joe Farrell

    Who is AAA the agent for?  The airline / cruise company or the passenger?  That controls the legal result.

    In this case- assuming the AAA is the agent of the passenger – and they made the decision to change to the one-stop flight – without asking their customer – then any change fee or fare difference belongs to AAA. 

    How can it be any other way?  If AAA acts as the agent of the passenger and accepts the change from the airline – then – the passenger is screwed-  how  can the travel agent accept a change without asking his/her client?  If they do – then they get hung with any change fees – its simple and its logical and it makes certain the agent does the clients bidding. . .

  • Ajaynejr

    The airline should have changed them at no extra charge to the flight of their choice out of every flight still on the schedule.

    If the travel agency accepted a change without the traveler’s consent then the travel agency should make good.