5 common travel mistakes – and how to fix them

Waiting. That’s the worst mistake a traveler can make these days.

It’s what Femi Adenuga did after buying tickets for his parents to fly from Lagos to Pittsburgh through Travelocity. “A week after the purchase, while e-mailing the itinerary to my dad, my eye caught a single letter error in my mother’s first name,” said Adenuga, a college student. He contacted Travelocity, which got in touch with Delta Air Lines, which urged him to cancel the ticket and buy a new one.

Delta’s official ticket name policy, outlined on its site, is abundantly unclear: “In general, Delta and Northwest do not allow a name to be changed on an existing PNR.” (A PNR is shorthand for Passenger Name Record, which is a fancy way to describe your itinerary.)

In general?

I can think of lots of exceptions, including this memorable case involving a canceled destination wedding and a ticket that needed to be changed for obvious reasons. But I digress.

Adenuga shouldn’t have waited to review the names on his tickets. As I’ve mentioned a time or two, many travel agencies can change a ticket name if the error is caught quickly. A week later, you’re pretty much at the mercy of your airline.

I’m dedicating this column to travel mistakes, a topic will be familiar to anyone who reads this feature or follows my misadventures as National Geographic Traveler magazine’s ombudsman. I haven’t collected all of my favorite travel errors in a single column in a while, and the industry has changed. Not necessarily for the better, I might add.

Travelocity tried to help Adenuga, to no avail. Delta refused to change one letter, instead telling the online agency it would “make a notation” in the record, but adding that it couldn’t guarantee authorities would allow his mother into the country. Based on that advice, Adenuga bought a new ticket, and Delta issued a voucher for the amount of the first ticket.

Can you say “absurd”?

So here it is: Review every reservation you make online or offline immediately. If there’s a problem, speak up. Airlines that refuse to make reasonable name change to correct an obvious typographical error — well, that’s a topic for another time. Let’s just say these are not nice people and leave it at that, for now.

What other kinds of mistake should you avoid when you travel?

Not inspecting your rental car when you pick it up
When Alan Chim rented a car from Thrifty in Montreal, he didn’t notice any damage to his vehicle in the dark garage. But no employee was there to sign off on the car. “On return, the agent inspected the vehicle and noticed a tiny scratch on the front driver-side door,” he told me. “The attendant made me fill out an incident report and said I’d be hearing back within three to six weeks.” (Its damage claim against him is still pending as I write this.) This mistake is relatively easy to avoid. Find someone who works for the car rental company and ask for a sign-off. Note any damage, even the smallest dent or scratch. Here’s some good news: Hertz just began a program to start taking pre-rental pictures of its cars. You might consider getting a snapshot of your vehicle, too.

Not buying insurance for your cruise
Lisa Olson missed her Carnival cruise because of an airline delay. “We did call before the cruise departed to see if there was any other cruise leaving around the same time that we could change to, and there was not, so we had to cancel,” she told me. At that point, Olson could have made a claim on her travel insurance — if she had it. She didn’t.

Every day, I get e-mails from readers like her, wondering if the cruise line will cut them any slack or at least credit them for a future cruise. They almost never do. They could, but the most common cruise line argument I hear against it is that it “undermines” the highly-profitable travel insurance that cruise lines sell with their product. Which brings me to another point: Shop around before buying cancellation insurance. Get a few quotes before settling on a policy. The insurance your cruise line recommends may not be the best product for you.

Staying at a hotel with a resort fee
Tabby Stone found himself at one recently: Planet Hollywood in Las Vegas, where he was attending a conference. The mandatory $4.99-a-night fee supposedly covered phone calls, in-room bottled water and “additional inclusions” (whatever that is). “When I asked why the fee wasn’t just part of the base rate, since it was mandatory, the clerk replied that the management makes it a separate fee because if it’s part of the base rate they have to pay a commission on it,” he says. I’ve said this before, and I’ll say it again: Don’t give your business to a hotel that charges a mandatory resort fee. It’s like feeding the pigeons. They’ll keep coming back for more.

Using a credit card that charges foreign transaction fees
Take a good look at your credit card. Check the fine print in your cardmember agreement. Does it charge a “foreign transaction fee”? Many do. No, I’m not talking about a foreign exchange fee, a dubious surcharge that covers the cost of exchanging dollars into other currencies. Those have been replaced by foreign transaction fees.

One reader booked airline tickets from Mumbai to New York through Qatar Airways on Expedia. But when his Citibank credit card bill arrived, it contained a surprise $44 transaction fee. Why? Because Qatar Airways was not based in the United States, even though the transaction took place entirely in dollars. The best way to avoid a foreign transaction surprise is to use a card like Capital One, which not only doesn’t impose any transaction fees, but also absorbs the 1 percent fee that Visa or MasterCard charges it for a cross-border transaction. There’s no telling what other fees credit card companies will come up with in the future, but for now, this one is certainly among the most creative.

So that’s my top five list. What’s yours? What mistakes have you made while you’re traveling? (Send me an e-mail and I’ll include your responses in a future column).

But before I sign off this week, a word to the readers I mentioned in this story: You are in good company. Every week, I get dozens of calls and e-mails with identical problems. I’ve made all of these mistakes — every one of them — too. So don’t feel singled out.

There’s no better way to learn than to make a mistake. Or two.

(Photo: Noel A. Tanner/Flickr Creative Commons)

  • http://ginagirl6761@yahoo.com cassandra badie

    what rights do u have if you get sick on a cruise ship can they just put you off the ship and leave if you have no insurance and there is a possibilty of death with out medical care? dont they have to call the coast gaurd or someone to help an american citizen

  • Brian

    People get all freaked out about the misspelled name all the time but I’ve always thought a simple misspelled name on a ticket would not result in a denied boarding. Seriously, if it’s one letter off I doubt most screeners would even catch it.

  • gge

    I always take at least six pictures of a rental car, whether there is someone to go over it with me on pickup or not.

  • LeeAnne

    Um…Cassandra…the Coast Guard only guards the US Coast. If you are on a cruise ship, it is likely that you are not in US waters. Even if you were, the Coast Guard is not a medical service organization. They are a branch of the military, with a mission comprised of enforcement of US law, coastal defense and search and rescue.

    Read your cruise ticket and contract.

  • Erik

    Names are misspelled on tickets all the time. With the countless name variations and cultural differences in number of given names, length of names, varied alphabets and the like, a letter difference won’t be an issue. It sometimes can’t be fixed even when caught instantly, for fear that canceling a ticket may mean the fare (or award) will be unavailable to rebook immediately.

    As was pointed out in the article, an airline can make a notation in the record. If there are partner airlines involved, they can notify them as well to update their records.

    My wife’s name was missing a letter from her first name on an award involving US Airways, Air New Zealand and Asiana (all one ticket). At check-in on the outbound, US Airways fixed the typo for both US and NZ flights. On the return, neither Asiana nor Sydney immigration officers cared about the typo.

  • SirWired

    Cassandra,

    The cruise ship has decent on-board medical facilities that can be used to provide some measure of care. (It is billed to your on-board account.) They don’t exactly do open-heart surgery or serious, but should be good for the stabilization of most conditions. If you are within U.S. waters and must be evacuated, the Coast Guard generally will do so. Outside U.S. waters (or the waters of one of the few countries with such a agency), you would probably be offloaded at the nearest port with facilities better than those on-board. If the nearest port does not have good medical facilities and you MUST get to a hospital (as opposed to the mini-hospital on-board), you are on your own. It is not the responsibility of the line to get you home or ensure the quality of care in a foreign country; they are just your transportation. Most (if not all) travel insurance includes medical evacuation insurance for precisely this reason.

    Frankly, basic medical/med-evac insurance is so inexpensive, there is no excuse for NOT taking it out when making a trip to places where your regular med insurance doesn’t go or won’t help.

  • http://www.brucemolsky.com Bruce Molsky

    I think number 6 would be: don’t use your US cellphone for calls or data outside the US. You WILL get ripped off by the cellphone carrier.

  • ptkdude

    @Erik — I was denied a boarding pass once when Delta had my name as Christophera instead of Christopher A. That happened when the itinerary was transferred from NWA to Delta (pre-merger).

  • Roberto

    Is cruise insurance really such a good idea? I looked at Carnival’s website, and their protection plan averages about 15% of the cost of the cruise.

    Do people really miss their cruises 1.5 x out of 10?

    Feels like if you took that 15% and put it in a savings account (and leave it there), you could self-insure and come out way ahead of the game, over time.

  • LeeAnne

    @Roberto – yes, cruise insurance IS such a good idea. But not through the cruise line itself. Note that in the article above, Christopher points out that the insurance through the cruise line may not be the best option.

    You are certainly free to just bank the money that you otherwise would have spent on insurance…but do you really want to take that risk? If you miss your cruise for any reason, and are uninsured, you will lose every penny you have invested. Is it worth saving a few hundred, if you could possibly lose many thousands?

    Yes it’s a gamble — but then, all insurance is a gamble. The question is, how much risk are you willing to take?

  • MeanMeosh

    Roberto – numerous third-party insurers sell trip insurance in various forms and with various coverage levels, which is almost always a better deal than buying through the cruise line itself. 15% is way too high, though – I’ve typically seen quotes ranging from 2.5-5% of the trip cost, depending on the coverage you want. Personally, I’d go for the insurance if it’s for a cruise – after all, like LeeAnne said, what would you rather be out, a couple hundred for insurance or potentially several thousand in nonrefundable cruise fare? Just make sure to shop around and read the fine print before buying.

  • Joe Farrell

    I was at a business conference at hotel with a resort fee that covered, supposedly, in room bottled water. I drank the bottle and called down for more – they want to charge me. I raised quite a stink about it when they refused. They ultimately make a note on my account to send me as much bottled water as I requested. The next year we stayed someplace that did not have a resort fee. It was so much simpler.

  • http://chicowooblog.com Chico Woo

    I always take pictures when I pick up my rental with my blackberry or iphone – usually the blackberry because it has a flash and airport rental garages tend to be dark. I also take pictures when I return the car. The reason I do this is because when you drop off your car early in the morning there is usually no one there. Rental agencies should have attendants at 4:30 AM to take cars.

  • drp

    Returning from Montreal on 1/29 with incredibly tightened security and document checks (and patdowns) every ten feet, my SO and I passed through at least 6 checks without anyone noticing that we had mistakenly exchanged boarding passes when checking in our bags. (Our names are not at all similar, clearly of the opposite sex and the boarding passes were supposedly checked against our passports). Given this, the likelihood of anyone catching a single letter error in a name, seems highly unlikely.