3 ways to avoid the newest travel ‘gotcha’


Kenneth Miller thought he had squirreled away more than 100,000 Delta Air Lines frequent flier miles, which he planned to use for a special 20th anniversary trip.

He thought wrong.

When he checked with the airline, it claimed he had no miles.

“My balance was at zero,” he says. “It turns out that even though I used to have points with no expiration date, Delta had made changes to its program, and because of inactivity on my account, my points were deleted.”

Why hadn’t the airline told him? A company representative explained that Delta had gone “green” and stopped sending customers account notifications by mail. How about a friendly warning? No, a Delta agent said, adding that it was Miller’s responsibility to keep up with the program rules.

“I feel like our dream anniversary has been shattered,” says Miller, who lives in Albuquerque, N.M.

Delta is by no means the only airline, or for that matter the only travel company, to do this. One of the travel industry’s favorite new tricks is waiting to tell you about onerous new terms until it’s too late — whether they’re trying to modify a reservation or redeem their loyalty points. This kind of late notification seems to benefit only the travel company, never the traveler.

Perhaps the most accomplished at this troubling new practice are airlines. They like to play what my colleague Janice Hough calls the “expiring mileage game.” Hough, who is a travel agent, recalls the case of two clients who lost their miles on American Airlines, more or less the same way as Miller. “Only after they lost the miles did they get an e-mail asking if they wanted to take advantage of a limited-time offer to reinstate the miles for 1 cent per mile plus 7.5 percent tax and a $30 processing fee,” she says.

I asked Delta about Miller’s case. Katie Connell, an airline spokeswoman, said Miller could have avoided his account deletion by signing up for e-mail notifications from Delta’s SkyMiles loyalty program. Connell fixed Miller’s account “as a goodwill gesture,” adding that this was “definitely a great opportunity to reiterate how important it is for our customers to keep their SkyMiles information current.” (I’ll have more on Miller’s case and how he could have prevented his mileage loss in a future column.)

Whether these “gotchas” are an intentional new policy adopted by travel companies to increase their revenues — or decrease the number of outstanding frequent flier miles — or just a case of a few careless travelers being on the wrong side of a new rule, is debatable.

But you can avoid late notices. Here’s how:

1. Assume nothing
That’s a lesson Lena Mandala learned when she tried to buy business class tickets from New York to Milan using American Express rewards points on Delta Air Lines. “In the past, this would be an 80,000- to 90,000-point ticket,” she told me. “Now I’m being charged 200,000 points.” The revelation came as a shock to Mandala, a frequent flier. Travel companies probably count on you making assumptions such as hers — otherwise they would warn their customers that redemption levels had more than doubled. But no. They wait until they’ve selected their seats (or worse) before springing the surprise.

2. Double-check your terms
Deborah Novak-Godden, a travel agent based in Chicago, booked three airline tickets for her clients through a ticket consolidator (a company that buys tickets directly from airlines and resells them to travelers and agents at a discount). The wholesaler claimed the tickets were refundable. “But three days before their departure, I found out that the ticket was nonrefundable,” she says. Checking with the airline would have confirmed the terms of the ticket, and allowed her clients to make an informed decision about buying them. The problem is that there’s no requirement that the full ticket tariff — the rules governing the use of the ticket — be disclosed in a meaningful way. You have to ask for it.

3. Read all of the fine print
Geraldine Smith wishes she had before buying tickets from London to Seoul on Lufthansa. But then the miles to which she believed she was entitled never showed up in her account. “After numerous attempts to get credit for the miles, I was told we had paid ‘too little’ for the tickets,” she says. “I had never been given that information before we purchased or traveled. This would have been a lot of miles for each of us, so we were very upset to learn this after the fact.” Travel companies don’t volunteer such details when you’re booking a ticket or hotel room. Only later, when you try to collect award miles or change your reservation do they say, “Oh, did we forget to mention … ?”

Bottom line: expect a surprise the next time you travel. Talking directly with the airline, car rental company or hotel — and reviewing the contract — will only get you so far.

Travel companies should clearly disclose all relevant terms right up front. No surprises.

At time like this, when travel spending has plummeted and companies are trying every trick in the book to make an extra buck, this “gotcha” strategy appears to be gaining in popularity. Why? Largely because people aren’t protesting them loudly enough. They feel they’ve gotten such a deal, what’s a few extra dollars?

But what happens when prices go up again, and travel companies feel as if they can continue broadsiding their customers at every turn? Worse, what if the government looks the other way while they do it?

We probably won’t have to wait long for the answers.

  • Houman

    I hope Kenneth wasn’t planning on going too far from home for this special trip. Delta is making it impossible to redeem miles these days. 100,000 miles will barely cover 2 domestic roundtrip tickets these days on Delta.

  • Justin

    Seems airlines just get less and less appealing.

    On a side note. I signed up for Continental Free Onepass and had a question for Mr. Elliott or others. When you book a trip, (Havent yet taken), do points get awarded after travel is completed or once you pay and book? How do such reward programs work. I never bothered with them but seeing how I am flying a bit more, I decided I want to get some rewards. So I signed up for the free one pass. Anyone have experience with Continental. I want to be sure i get my 1950 travel miles!! So just wondered if they are awarded once all travel is completed or at time of pay (as none appear 2 weeks later).

    Justin

  • Carrie Charney

    @ Justin: My continental miles get posted to my account within a week of taking the flight, depending on what day of the week the flight is on. So, if I’m flying somewhere for a week, my miles are posted before I fly home. I don’t know of any airline that posts miles before one flies. If you are a no-show, so are your miles.

  • Patti

    Hi Justin – your miles are posted to your Onepass account only after you have taken the trip.

  • MarkieA

    Besides the obvious answer – the one they won’t dare give us – I wonder what Ms. Connell’s explanation would have been for zapping the miles in the first place. I mean, who does it really hurt to have these miles “just sitting” out there? I can here the explanation now, “In this day and age of rising operating costs, Delta is trying to take every opportunity it can to reduce overhead and save the traveling customer money. So, the onerous burden of the administrative costs associated with maintaining up-to-date records of these mileage accounts have been eliminated.” Yeah, I bet that saves them about $146 a year.

  • Justin

    @ Carrie and @ Patty,

    Thanks for the information. I wondered how that worked. I would have figured once they have your nonrefundable money, you get the miles. I guess you have to “Complete” the transaction to receive them it seems. That’s fine. I just wanted to be sure how it all worked. I never bothered with rewards but seeing how each trip I make home racks me up 1900 sky miles (wish I’d of done this last year with my brother and I returning home), earning a ticket over time might be a real possibility. Anyhow, thanks again for the help!

  • Lisa S

    United pulled the same stunt with me. I don’t fly United anymore. It is that simple.

  • http://www.viagemdeincentivo.com.br/blogviagemdenegocios Amadeu

    Ok, I know this is not a competition but Mr. Miller’s 100,000 miles are much less than the more than 400,000 miles United Airlines deleted from my Mileage Plus account. I did sign up for the e-mail notifications and checked each new one they sent me but never received a single e-mail telling their “elite frequent flyer” that ALL my miles where about to expire. After contacting United and discovering that they wouldn’t even let me buy my miles back I just switched to another airline and will never fly United or Star Alliance airlines again. If more people caught in the “expiring mileage game” did the same, taking their business dollars elsewere, maybe someday frequent flyers will be treated with more respect

  • larry bradley

    If you have over 100,000 miles on U.S.Airways, it will cost you $400 to reinstate the miles if they expire. I have 346,000 miles earned through a credit card. Since I could not figure by their terms on their web site if a magazine subscription would maintain my miles, I took an $86 flight 10 days before the miles expired just to keep them.

  • Carver Farrow

    That’s one thing about AA that I like. The new price and schedule gives alot more information in an easy to read format about whether a ticket is refundable, earns miles, etc.

  • Anonymous

    It’s not hard to keep miles from expiring, at least on AA. All you have to do is have some kind of activity on your account in the last 18 months I believe. I keep my AA miles from expiring by having my iTunes purchases connected to my account.

    But my thought was that if all it takes to keep miles from expiring is some kind of activity within the last 18 months, how loyal a customer are they if they haven’t done anything with them in the last 18 months?

  • http://pelillas04@aol.com P.J. Zornosa

    My only question is why cannot the airline(s) such as Delta honor the requirements for award travel for the time period when they are earned.

    For example, when accruing these miles, which is getting more and more difficult to amass quickly, the award travel requirement is 80K miles for a Biz Class ticket to Europe.

    Then, by the time you have the miles to do so they raise it to 100K – IF available instead of their infamous “Sky Choice”? Who’s choice – theirs?

    Great motivator.

  • Susan

    @Justin – make sure you save your boarding passes for your flight – airlines have been known to fail to credit your account for miles even after you’ve completed the trip, and the only way to prove you took the trip is by sending them the boarding passes (make sure you save a copy for your files!). This is especially true if you fly a partner or codeshare airline (i.e., US Airways or Lufthansa for United).

  • Justin

    @ Susan,

    Good advice. I’ll be sure to save my boarding pass as proof until such time the miles are credited. I really wish I would have signed up for this last year when my brother and I went home. I’d of already had 4000 miles on top of the 2000 I’ll be earning. GRRRRRRRRRR. O well, live and learn. At least I’m going to try and rack up some miles over time. Too bad I didn’t think to do this earlier. Would have been 1/3rd of the way to a free trip anywhere in the US (20,000 miles) had I started last year. O well, Ill work to accumulate them from now on =).

    Justin

  • http://Travel-Writers-Exchange.com Travel-Writers-Exchange.com

    It just goes to show that you must READ everything, even the fine print. Policies change without notice. Unfortunately, the consumer has a bit of work to do such as keeping up with the terms and policies of airlines. It’s a good idea to periodically check your airline’s website for press releases.

  • Robert C. Wilmoth

    I have been a loyal customer to Northwest Airlines for many years. I was astounded when I heard about the merger with Delta. With NW, your miles could stay in your account forever without worrying about them. Now at Delta, you have to buy their American Express Credit card just to fly using your miles. My question is-What is the current interest rate offered by that credit card since the rates have sky-rocketed recently. Is it true that Delta does not honor any purchases from its partners? Do I have to buy a Credit card just to use my miles for a flight? What should I do. Like many of you, I, too, have been saving my miles to take my wife to Ireland. However, she recently lost her job and that trip has been put on the back-burner so I have to try and save my miles annually with Delta.

  • Jerry Spieldenner

    Just read your commentary, “How to avoid the revenge of disgruntled hotel employees” in the Everett Herald (WA) newspaper, dated 8/21/10. Whatever happened to, “the customer is always right”? Why should the customer take the blunt of the employees’ being disgruntled? Shouldn’t the employees that still have their jobs be appreciative and not “grumpy”? Why should the customer be blamed and “punished”? I do not approve of abusive customers, but I do not approve of your attitude that customers should tread on eggshells to protect the hotel employees’ feelings. I read & enjoy your column, but I do not agree with you on this one — this article sounds like you condone employees’ bad behavior? The info, though, gives good insight!