New carry-on luggage limits and screening measures after Northwest Airlines terrorist incident

The thwarted terrorist bombing of Northwest Airlines flight 253 from Amsterdam to Detroit yesterday has triggered a series of new security measures by the U.S. government. Here’s what’s being said by the Transportation Security Administration and Department of Homeland Security.

Details remain sketchy for now. “Passengers may notice additional screening measures put into place to ensure the safety of the traveling public on domestic and international flights,” according to the TSA.

What, exactly, are “additional screening measures”?

The answer isn’t immediately clear. I’ve asked TSA for a response. If anyone is flying today, please send me or leave a comment here.

According to British Airways, carry-on luggage will be limited on flights to the States.

Please be aware that due to these revised security arrangements for all customers departing on a flight from Heathrow or Gatwick to the US only one item of hand luggage is allowed. They are advised to check-in as normal.

Customers travelling to other destinations outside the United States are not affected.

Air Canada’s site says TSA has imposed several new rules on U.S.-bound flights that would,

limit on-board activities by customers and crew in U.S. airspace that may adversely impact on-board service. Among other things, during the final hour of flight customers must remain seated, will not be allowed to access carry-on baggage, or have personal belongings or other items on their laps.

At this point, many media outlets are reporting this will be required of all flights, regardless of their point of origin. (See update #2 for more on that.)

Here’s what Northwest’s parent company, Delta Air Lines, had to say about the attempted bombing earlier this morning:

Upon approach to Detroit, a passenger caused a disturbance onboard Northwest Airlines Flight 253. The passenger was subdued immediately and the crew requested that law enforcement meet the flight upon arrival. The flight, operated by Northwest using an Airbus 330-300 aircraft with 278 passengers onboard, landed safely. The passenger was taken into custody and questioned by law enforcement authorities. Delta is cooperating fully with authorities and additional questions should be directed to law enforcement officials who are leading the investigation.

If there’s anyone out there with more information about TSA’s new security measures (beyond the carry-on restrictions) please let me know.

In the meantime, if you’re flying today, give yourself a little extra time for screening. I might leave a half-hour earlier than you planned — just to safe.

Update #1 (9 a.m.): A Northwest Airlines flight attendant who just went through security this morning clarifies: “I’m recommending three hours for domestic flights, four hours for international flights.”

If you’re traveling today, good luck.

Update #2 (5:30 p.m.): I’ve been monitoring this situation all day. TSA refuses to commit to any specific screening measures, contrary to some published reports. From its site:

Passengers flying from international locations to U.S. destinations may notice additional security measures in place. These measures are designed to be unpredictable, so passengers should not expect to see the same thing everywhere. Due to the busy holiday travel season, both domestic and international travelers should allot extra time for check-in.

I hate it when I’m right about this kind of thing.

Many air travelers are reporting that essentially nothing has changed, in terms of security screening and on-board procedures. I wonder if that’s what TSA means by unpredictable?

Update #3 (7:30 p.m.): An airline insider has emailed me with an actual screen shot of the employee Web site with the new TSA rules. These apply to all inbound flights to the United States:

• All wireless Internet and flight path information must remain off.

• No information will be given regarding flight path or an aircraft’s position over cities or landmarks while flying over.

• One hour before landing, passenger must stow carry-on items and electronic devices and remain seated for the rest of the flight.

• Passengers may not access their carry-on luggage or have anything in their lap.

Again, this does not appear to apply to any domestic flights.

Here’s an internal memo from one airline, courtesy of another airline insider:

The United States Transportation Security Administration will put in effect the following new directives and guidelines for all in-flight personnel immediately.

For all United States bound aircraft originating in a foreign country and including Puerto Rico and the United States Virgin Islands:

- Passengers will not be able to leave their seat from approximately one (1) hour prior to landing. The cockpit will inform in-flight personnel when this should be enforced.

- In-flight and cockpit personnel must refrain from making any PA announcements regarding the position of the aircraft or landing announcements. Cockpit personnel will use the IF alarm system to warn in-flight personnel to take their seats prior to landing.

- Passengers will be allowed one carry-on item or one personal item and will not be able to access this item during the one (1) hour period prior to landing.

- No items can be used/held/accessed/accessible by any passenger, including personal electronic devices, magazines, newspapers, books, etc. during the one (1) hour pre-landing period.

- In-flight personnel must collect First / Business Class PEDs and/or headsets one (1) hour and thirty (30) minutes prior to landing.

- In-flight personnel must collect all pillows and blankets one (1) hour prior to landing. Pillows and blankets must be stored in the galley and not in overhead bins.

- All on-board fixed IFE systems will be disabled and not available to our customers. Do not run or attempt to run any fixed IFE system.

(Photo: phinalanji/Flickr Creative Commons)

  • SJH

    The restructions sound like those that should apply to the transportation of dangerous prisoners from one prison to another. To avoid all trouble, why not strip-search us and handcuff us to our seats?

    How does it help that pax can’t read a book during the final hour of a flight? And what about kids flying, who will be impossible to keep quietly occupied during that last hour with no books or other amusements?

  • Diana

    These new rules make no sense. From what I am hearing from the news, the exposives contained no metal (so they didn’t show up in x-rays) and was a small amount contained in a container the size of a condom wrapper. He didn’t have it in his carry on, it was in his pocket!! Even if it wasn’t in his pocket, he could have gotten it out of his carry on at any point during the flight. The rule about nothing in your hands during the last hour? What if I sneeze (I have allergies)? I have to sit there with dirty hands because I can’t have a tissue in my hand? And what about the not getting up during the last hour? Will the airlines or TSA pay for the medical expenses of the passanger who gets a DVT because they are squeezed into a too small seat and can’t walk around like the medical community suggests?

    Why don’t they just strap us to the chairs for the entire flight? It seems that it will make the flight much safer and completely prevent a terriorst from taking down a plane.

    I really hope they recall these rules by May 2010. I’m flying to Ireland then and will be beyond PO’d.

  • Barry

    Regarding Ronda Cantin’s post – you have EIGHT typos. Apparently your spell checker is turned off.

  • http://www.expertcruiser.com Anita Dunham-Potter

    There must be more to these rules — they must know something else or some sort of procedure this terrorist (and perhaps other terrorists) were following. I am wondering if security screening in Europe is getting a bit lax and these terrorists knew that.

    The reason I bring this up is that I just flew home Wednesday from Barcelona via Frankfurt to Philadelphia and on to Pittsburgh and I found it odd that I did not have to go through a secondary security check for my U.S.-bound flight. I’ve flown through Frankfurt a lot and the time prior to Wednesday was in the spring via Genoa, Italy where I had to go through a secondary security check before I could enter the concourse with the U.S.-bound flights. In September, I went to Munich via Ancona, Italy and had to go through a secondary screening to get on my U.S.-bound flight home. Not Wednesday, which I found strange. Additionally, when I was screened in Barcelona Wednesday morning I was allowed to keep my scarf, sweater and shoes on. There was no screening of my shoes at all.

    I guess all the new rules reflect my aforementioned experience – TSA is not trusting the screening process in Europe. And, from what I experienced, they seem to have good reason given Friday’s episode.

    Best,
    Anita

  • Duke Nukem

    Someone screwed up in a BIG way, that’s obvious. If it wasn’t Schipol (most likely culprit), nor Nigeria (other likely culprit), then all that’s left is….Delta! Maybe someone from the inside planted the devices; that way when the suspect was screened he’d be clean. He finds his stuff at 19A and does his thing…only problem, it didn’t work.

    That, or it’s a government fabricated incident, God knows what for!

  • Carver

    @mort

    The problem with profiling isn’t limited to politically correctness, but rather the fact the, al least from a layperson’s perspective, our idea of profiling is simplistic at best.

    Please consider some of the various terrorists:
    1. The 9-1-1 terrorist were all clean shaven (one had a trim goatee)
    2. Richard Colvin Reid, the shoe bomber was born a British citizen with a British name and educated in Great Britain.
    3. John Walker Lindh aka the American Taliban, is a prototypical American youth from a wealthy California Bay area suburb.
    4. Jose Padilla is an American born Latin.
    5. The terrorist who attacked Glasgow airport were doctors.
    6.Over 80 women have been recruited as suicide bombers
    7. Timothy McVeigh was an all American US soldier

    My point being that the various profiling being called for stems more from our own prejudices against Islam and the Middle East than any rational basis. Profiling also makes us prejudge the situation instead of looking where the facts lead us.

    Consider the Beltway sniper. Police initially floundered because they assumed that the shooter was an angry white male in his 20s or 30s based upon the standard profile of a serial killer.

  • http://www.driftingfocus.com/blogs Kelsey

    “Maybe someone from the inside planted the devices; that way when the suspect was screened he’d be clean.”

    It’s entirely possible that the security screeners just sucked. I’m bad about checking through my carry on bag before I leave, and I’ve made it through security several times, both domestically and internationally, with both a Swiss army knife in my bag and a couple rounds of stray, un-shot ammunition at the bottom. Half the time I was tagged for additional screening, but even the explosive-sniffing machine didn’t detect the ammunition (and I’m highly surprised that my bag, which spends a lot of time at the rifle range, didn’t set it off on its own due to powder residue that is surely all over it). This kind of ineffectiveness is what allows terrorists to slide right on by, and we need to focus on better screening, rather than idiotic rules that seem to think that my book is a weapon and that allowing folks to watch an in-flight movie is counter to their safety.

  • Chris Z

    The airlines are probably delighted – now that they have an excuse to limit us to one carry on, they can hike the price of checked luggage. Imagine the bucks they’ll make if they start charging $100 per bag at check in and and all you can carry on is a toothbrush. No point in anything else in the carry one since we’ll pretty much be sitting on our hands the bulk of the flight.

  • http://www.thelollipoproad.com Randy

    This is really going to be toughest on travelers with young children. I remember the 30 minute rule in and out of DCA and that was tough enough. We avoided using that airport until they finally eliminated the rule. It was obviously determined to be an ineffective security measure, so why would they implement a one hour rule? These measures are more restrictive than any post 9-11 rules…why?

    I anticipate that these directives will be implemented inconsistently amongst airlines, but with any luck they won’t be around long enough to matter. I’m eager to hear clarifications for what you can do in the final hour. How about food, medicine, changing your wet child? Can you keep those supplies and a few small toys in your seat back pocket? Surely if you’re flying with a lap infant, he/she can stay on your lap in the final hour, right? Maybe your baby must be stowed too.

  • Maria Marabella

    Why do the airlined think that having to remain seated the last hour of the flight would keep a terrorist from arming a bomb before that time. I’m not saying that everyone should remain seated during the entire flight, but it seems to me that a terrorist could choose any time he/she wanted to do their dirty deed.

  • Newsatfive

    Are flight attendants collecting passenger-supplied pillows and blankets for storage “in the galley and not in overhead bins”? Are passengers even allowed to carry on such items?

    What do you suppose that the airlines will use the most recent incident as an excuse to get around DOT regulations that prohibit parking passengers on the tarmac for more than three hours?

    Not that I take issue with safety regulations, but I loathe the idea of TSA and the airlines using an isolated incident as a pretext to take away comfort items from passengers (blankets, pillows) and the few remaining passenger rights (i.e. limits on airlines holding passengers captive on the tarmac). If the past is any indicator, the airlines will turn around and force passengers to “rent” blankets and pillows from the airlines, and the DOT will stand down on tarmac rules due to “emergency” or threat level.

    The US needs better alternatives to airline travel. Why don’t we have high-speed rail as between European cities? A little competition might just force the airlines to return to passenger-focused travel.

    It is possible to provide for security concerns while maintaining focus on customer service.

  • Marlene Simmons

    The TSA must be insane??? We’re supposed to fly 11.5 hrs from SFO to LHR and not have in-flight entertainment and not read something during the last 60 minutes of the flight? Are they seriously dumb enough to assume that someone would not blow up a plane 65 minutes before landing or, even more likely, over the middle of the ocean 5.5 hrs before landing? Even these guys can’t be that ridiculous …

  • Ken

    Yet, not all the stuff in the underbelly of the plane is searched half as much as the passengers….go figure….

  • Don Shay

    TV news just stated the guy WAS ON A TERRORIST WATCHLIST !
    So existing policies not working, let’s just add more restrictions.

  • Kathy

    @Marlene Simmons “We’re supposed to fly 11.5 hrs … and not have in-flight entertainment and not read something during the last 60 minutes of the flight?”

    Start the singalong:
    99 bottles of beer on the wall…99 bottles of beer… you take one down, pass it around….

    After a few rounds of that, books and magazines will be magically restored.

  • Mary H

    Coming home to US through Spanish and UK airports this autumn, I was surprised a the apparent lack of attention to detail in procedures. When the airports have whole aircraft devoted to moving holiday travelers to one destination or are shuttling thousands through the system so the airports don’t get clogged, I guess it’s easy to let security matters slide. Especially when the US is in an unpopular war……
    I’m praying I don’t have to fly again….pigs will be flying in first class before we get a decent 21st century railway system in this country. We are now all about mind-numbing fear instead of moving into the future…..

  • traveller

    Here we go again… Why is it the strength of our security measures consist of reacting to incidents that have happened rather than being proactive in trying to prevent any incidents from happening? We are considered a strong and powerful nation but when it comes to out thinking terrorists, we lag far behind. When we employ people who think outside the box enough to begin thinking creatively and like the terrorists we will be able to be proactive instead of reactive. Who is it that thinks only the last hour of the flight poses a threat? What about on take off or sitting on the tarmac waiting to depart? Come on America get off the old school way of thinking and be proactive. Taking measures to defend something they already did is not going to work. 911 already proved that.

  • http://finance.chyden.net CWE

    I hope that everyone who is taking the time to post indignantly here is taking a few more minutes to contact their Congressional Representatives, Senators, and the White House. All provide convenient interfaces to send messages about this.

  • Shirley Schultz

    So all a terrorist has to do is yell “Boo” and we all lose more rights. And particularly a terrorist that has been reported by HIS FATHER no less. Credit card issuers and NTSB; two of a kind. We’re being made miserable for our own good.

  • Cino

    The USA gov. and Flying public expects and DEMANDS that underpaid, corporately brutalized (with the US gov. blessing) US airline crews throw themselves between terrorists and their passengers. All this while forcing them to deal with a 40% pay reduction.

    The American public has no one to thank except US airline corporate gansters and the Gov. that entitles them to place the American flying public in danger.

    This is absurd…airline crews deal with as much danger and stress as ANY Fireman or police. Today, in 2009, every time they go to work they are faced with the possibility of being killed while on duty. Their job is to rescue passengers in the event of a crash. How fast the flying public forgets, until it’s needed.

  • rc

    These new rules are assinine and should all be terminated. The in-flight rules are the most idiotic. The pat-down won’t work because now everybody knows and the physical searches of bags may work if it is done randomly but how long will it take before the public refuses to fly the unfriendly skies and the airports and airlines start losing money big time. The only winners in this are those that wish too bring harm to the U.S. Let me clarify my statement. Every time something happens we lose more of our civil rights and all the terrorists do is sit back and laugh at the U.S. while those of us who live in the U.S. are forced to endure excessive searches and questioning by the TSA goons. We as Americans have lost most of our civil rights to travel through airports and for those who think it is ok for the government to do this you are sadly mistaken. Once the government takes something from you or imposes a new rule it is very hard to repeal it although it can be done. I work for the government but not the TSA and some of the things they do just don’t make sense and would be great cannon fodder for the late night comedians.
    My suggestion would be to have cameras at each gate area; have roaving behavioral analysis teams at all airports and K-9 teams at all airports. This is not intrusive and if there is a suspected problem the bahavioral analysis team and police can respond to the gate area to determine if the situation is harmless or needs further inverstigation.
    Racial profiling does not work since some of the more recent terror attacks or attempts have been done by radicalized Americans or Europeans who are white.
    I just read in a press release from a reporter who was returning from Cancun to the U.S. that a baby was actually frisked and screamed in anger at being manhandled by private security at Cancun airport. A baby. I feel sorry for the parent or parents who had to see their baby being abused. WTF. I have a four month baby boy and I will drive before I put my son through that type of treatment.
    If the TSA would spend less time looking for toothpaste, shaving cream and cologne they might actually be able to do their job and not make everybody suffer.

  • Brian

    Coming home through Europe a couple years ago I noticed how much more lax their security was. Their was a novice traveller in front of me (or she appear so) and she tried to go through the metal detectors with her jacket on. So she took her jacket off, set it ON TOP of the metal detector, went through the metal detector and grabbed it off the top. The security person SAID NOTHING. This was an older woman so I said nothing but laughed at how much of a joke that screening was.

  • http://www.wendyspearson.com wendy pearson

    Traveling tomorrow from Canada to US via Seattle. Alaska Airlines has told us to prepare to have no carry-on whatsoever…we will have some grocery bags in hand to prevent us from carrying our wallets and book in our arms if THAT is allowed. perhaps we should just all go naked? Or maybe they should just start racial profiling. hmmm.

  • Shruti Desai

    Whew, I am glad I read a newspaper. Currently in India and would have had NO CLUE of the regulations until we got to the airport and found out we were hosed. What is awful about this is the last hour of an international flight (much less a 24-hour one) is a good time to have a wash, brush your teeth, use the restroom, etc. I also don’t understand how this changes anything, frankly, but I don’t think i am alone in this.

  • Zo Herriges

    It still mystifies me that we will trade ANY of our liberty for security. Have we become such cowards in America? We get into cars by the millions everyday and, actuarily, risk our lives to a far greater degree in doing so than we ever could if we immediately went back to no airline security at all. From 1980 to 1995, more acts of terrorism took place than in any period before, or since. Yet I traveled the world as a single young woman, without incident during that entire period as did millions of others. I didn’t need security then, and I don’t need it now as one old enough to belong to AARP. We have always been targets. Only recently have we been convinced that we lack the courage to look the guys holding the weapons of fear in the eyes. I want us to straighten our spines and defend our liberty! Living in fear is like dying alone in the dark. Oh; and the next guy I see In front of me in the security line who quotes the founding fathers and then cowers before some rude TSA attendant instead of TELLING that attendant to treat him with some respect, is really getting a piece of my mind. ‘Nuff rant. Don’t just call your Reps. In Congress: Take a plane and go SEE them. It’s that important if you want your kids to understand anything about what the liberty to move one’s person unhindered really means in a lifetime.

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